Skip to main content

3 tier architecture application or MVC application are different or same

Answer :-
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitier_architecture#Comparison_with_the_MVC_architecture
Comparison with the MVC architecture

At first glance, the three tiers may seem similar to the model-view-controller (MVC) concept; however, topologically they are different. A fundamental rule in a three tier architecture is the client tier never communicates directly with the data tier; in a three-tier model all communication must pass through the middle tier. Conceptually the three-tier architecture is linear. However, the MVC architecture is triangular: the view sends updates to the controller, the controller updates the model, and the view gets updated directly from the model.

From a historical perspective the three-tier architecture concept emerged in the 1990s from observations of distributed systems (e.g., web applications) where the client, middle ware and data tiers ran on physically separate platforms. Whereas MVC comes from the previous decade (by work at Xerox PARC in the late 1970s and early 1980s) and is based on observations of applications that ran on a single graphical workstation; MVC was applied to distributed applications later in its history (see Model 2).

Today, MVC and similar MVP are Separation of Concerns design patterns that apply exclusively to the presentation layer of a larger system. In simple scenarios MVC may represent the primary design of a system, reaching directly into the database; however, in most scenarios the C (Controller) and M (Model) in MVC have a loose dependency on either a Service or Data layer/tier.

Question:-
Whats difference?

Answer:-
3 teir is a form of theoritical side .
while MVC is implemented practically. just like a layered architure and its implementation can be OSI & TCP-IP model.

They both are divided into 3 parts but difference comes in communication between 3 layers . If communication is of the linear form
or trinagular form that is diffrent. In a MVC model ther can be 2 commuincations,

1) View calling controller ; controller calling model & vice versa
2) View calling controller; controller calling model & model in turn updating view.

So,important difference would be 3 tier is theoretical, while MVC is practical.

Comments

Popular posts

Hive Parse JSON with Array Columns and Explode it in to Multiple rows.

 Say we have a JSON String like below -  { "billingCountry":"US" "orderItems":[       {          "itemId":1,          "product":"D1"       },   {          "itemId":2,          "product":"D2"       }    ] } And, our aim is to get output parsed like below -  itemId product 1 D1 2 D2   First, We can parse JSON as follows to get JSON String get_json_object(value, '$.orderItems.itemId') as itemId get_json_object(value, '$.orderItems.product') as product Second, Above will result String value like "[1,2]". We want to convert it to Array as follows - split(regexp_extract(get_json_object(value, '$.orderItems.itemId'),'^\\["(.*)\\"]$',1),'","') as itemId split(regexp_extract(get_json_object(value, '$.orderItems.product'),'^\\["(.*)\\"]$',1),...




org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Cannot overwrite a path that is also being read from.;

  Caused by: org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Cannot overwrite a path that is also being read from.; at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.DDLUtils$.verifyNotReadPath(ddl.scala:906) at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DataSourceAnalysis$$anonfun$apply$1.applyOrElse(DataSourceStrategy.scala:192) at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DataSourceAnalysis$$anonfun$apply$1.applyOrElse(DataSourceStrategy.scala:134) at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.trees.TreeNode$$anonfun$2.apply(TreeNode.scala:267) at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.trees.TreeNode$$anonfun$2.apply(TreeNode.scala:267) at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.trees.CurrentOrigin$.withOrigin(TreeNode.scala:70) at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.trees.TreeNode.transformDown(TreeNode.scala:266) at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.trees.TreeNode.transform(TreeNode.scala:256) at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DataSourceAnalysis.apply(DataSourceStrategy.scala:134) at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.dataso...




Read from a hive table and write back to it using spark sql

In context to Spark 2.2 - if we read from an hive table and write to same, we get following exception- scala > dy . write . mode ( "overwrite" ). insertInto ( "incremental.test2" ) org . apache . spark . sql . AnalysisException : Cannot insert overwrite into table that is also being read from .; org . apache . spark . sql . AnalysisException : Cannot insert overwrite into table that is also being read from .; 1. This error means that our process is reading from same table and writing to same table. 2. Normally, this should work as process writes to directory .hiveStaging... 3. This error occurs in case of saveAsTable method, as it overwrites entire table instead of individual partitions. 4. This error should not occur with insertInto method, as it overwrites partitions not the table. 5. A reason why this happening is because Hive table has following Spark TBLProperties in its definition. This problem will solve for insertInto met...




Hadoop Distcp Error Duplicate files in input path

  One may face following error while copying data from one cluster to other, using Distcp  Command: hadoop distcp -i {src} {tgt} Error: org.apache.hadoop.toolsCopyListing$DulicateFileException: File would cause duplicates. Ideally there can't be same file names. So, what might be happening in your case is you trying to copy partitioned table from one cluster to other. And, 2 different named partitions have same file name. Your solution is to correct Source path  {src}  in your command, such that you provide path uptil partitioned sub directory, not the file. For ex - Refer below : /a/partcol=1/file1.txt /a/partcol=2/file1.txt If you use  {src}  as  "/a/*/*"  then you will get the error  "File would cause duplicates." But, if you use  {src}  as  "/a"  then you will not get error in copying.




Scala Spark building Jar leads java.lang.StackOverflowError

  Exception -  [Thread-3] ERROR scala_maven.ScalaCompileMojo - error: java.lang.StackOverflowError [Thread-3] INFO scala_maven.ScalaCompileMojo - at scala.collection.generic.TraversableForwarder$class.isEmpty(TraversableForwarder.scala:36) [Thread-3] INFO scala_maven.ScalaCompileMojo - at scala.collection.mutable.ListBuffer.isEmpty(ListBuffer.scala:45) [Thread-3] INFO scala_maven.ScalaCompileMojo - at scala.collection.mutable.ListBuffer.toList(ListBuffer.scala:306) [Thread-3] INFO scala_maven.ScalaCompileMojo - at scala.collection.mutable.ListBuffer.result(ListBuffer.scala:300) [Thread-3] INFO scala_maven.ScalaCompileMojo - at scala.collection.mutable.Stack$StackBuilder.result(Stack.scala:31) [Thread-3] INFO scala_maven.ScalaCompileMojo - at scala.collection.mutable.Stack$StackBuilder.result(Stack.scala:27) [Thread-3] INFO scala_maven.ScalaCompileMojo - at scala.collection.generic.GenericCompanion.apply(GenericCompanion.scala:50) [Thread-3] INFO scala_maven.ScalaCompile...